Edwards N T, Shugart H H, Mclaughlin S B, et al.Carbon metabolism in terrestrial ecosystems[M]//Dynamic properties of forest ecosystems.Cambridge, UK:Cambridge University Press, 1981: 499.
Zogg G P, Zak D R, Burton A J, et al.Fine root respiration in northern hardwood forests in relation to temperature and nitrogen availability [J].Tree Physiol, 1996, 16: 719.
Yang Y S, Dong B, Xie J S, et al.A review of tree root respiration: significance and methodologies[J].Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 2004,28(3):426.
[10]
Widen B, Majdi H.Soil CO2 efflux and root respiration at three sites in a mixed pine and spruce forest: seasonal and diurnal vairiation[J].Can J Forest Res, 2001,31(5):786.
Nadelhoffer K J.The potential effects of nitrogen deposition on fine-root production in forest ecosystems[J].New Phytol, 2000,147: 131.
[14]
Eissenstat D M.Building roots in a changing environment: implications for root longevity[J].New Phytologist, 2000,147:33.
[15]
Bouma T J, Devisser R, Janssen J H J A, et al.Respiration energy requirements and rate of protein turnover in vivo determined by the use of an inhibitor of protein synthesis and probe to assess its effect[J].Physiol Plant, 1994,92:585.
[16]
Ryan M G.Foliar maintenance respiration of sub-alpine and boreal trees and shrubs in relation to nitrogen content[J].Plant Cell Environ, 1995, 18(7):765.
[17]
Burton A J, Pregitzer K S.Field measurements of root respiration indicate little to no seasonal temperature acclimation for sugar maple and red pine [J].Tree Physiol, 2003, 23(4): 273.
Ostertag R.Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus availability on fine-root dynamics in Hawaiian montane forests[J].Ecology, 2001,82:485.
[22]
Burton A J, Pregitzer K S, Zogg G P, et al.Latitudinal variation in sugar maple fine root respiration[J].Can J For Res, 1996,26:1761.
[23]
Hendrick J J, Nadelhoffer K J, Aber J D.Assessing the role of fine root in carbon and nutrient cycling[J].Trends Ecol Evol, 1993,8:174.
[24]
Nadelhoffer K J.Potential effects of nitrogen deposition on fine-root production in forest ecosystems[J].New Phystol, 2000,147:131.
[25]
Maier C A, Kress L W.Soil CO2 evolution and root respiration in 11 year-old loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) plantations as affected by moisture and nutrient availability[J].Can J Forest Res, 2000,30:347.
