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塔斯马依的研究进展

Keywords: 塔斯马依,mumie,shilajit,腐殖质,哈萨克医学

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Abstract:

塔斯马依(mumie,shilajit)是夏天天气变热时从山的岩缝里流出的一种淡褐至黑色脂状物,它被哈萨克医应用于骨折及多种炎症性疾患,在印度、俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦等国家的传统医学中应用也较广。据文献报道,塔斯马依具有抗炎、抗溃疡、抗菌、清除自由基、抗氧化、提高记忆力、抗糖尿病、抗应激、抗过敏、免疫调节、抗艾滋病、促进合成代谢、刺激机体再生过程等作用,其主要生理活性可能归因于二苯并-α-吡喃酮类化合物、腐植酸和黄腐酸。

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