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基于复杂网络的金融传染风险模型研究

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Keywords: 传染风险,级联动力学,复杂网络,金融网络,随机图论,连通度

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Abstract:

?随着金融创新向更广和更深层面发展,金融体系中的传染风险和系统性风险越来越大,对此类风险进行准确度量是有效宏观审慎管理的重要内容。本文基于复杂网络理论,采用模拟方法对金融传染风险模型进行系统研究。首先,借鉴复杂网络的Watts级联动力学理论,构建了基于随机网络的金融传染模型,其较大的网络连通度水平不仅为传染提供更多的传播渠道,而且抵消了风险共享的能力。其次,引入Gleeson和Cahalane(2007)的分析框架,探讨了计算预期违约银行节点规模的解析模型,并对Watts模型中各种参数对系统风险的影响效应进行测度。最终,形成一个包括网络模拟方法、模型解析结论,以及网络统计分析方法等较全面的计算算法工具集合。

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