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基于加速加载试验的半刚性基层沥青路面动力响应

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Keywords: 道路工程,半刚性基层,加速加载试验,动力响应,沥青路面,轴重,温度

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Abstract:

?为了了解移动车辆荷载作用下半刚性基层沥青路面结构动力响应规律,修筑足尺试验场,采用置入式应变传感器,检测加速加载设备在车轮荷载作用下的面层底部动力响应,研究了面层底部横向分布以及轴重和温度对路面结构动力响应的影响。结果表明:移动车轮荷载下,面层底部纵向弯拉应变呈拉压应变交变状态,荷载位置仅影响其数值大小;横向弯拉应变比较复杂,胎冠下部呈现拉应变状态,2个轮胎之间及轮胎外侧呈现压应变状态,胎肩位置呈现拉压应变交变状态;面层底部弯拉应变无法充分反映超载车辆对路面的破坏作用;温度对路面结构的动力响应影响显著,30℃、40℃和50℃下沥青路面动力响应分别为常温状态下的3倍、8.9倍和13.3倍。

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