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内置劲性骨架的PC箱梁桥合龙段时变性能分析

, PP. 69-75

Keywords: 桥梁工程,内置劲性骨架,数值分析,合龙段,时变分析

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Abstract:

?为了给悬臂施工的大跨径PC箱梁桥截面设计验算和服役桥梁评价提供参考,针对悬臂施工混凝土桥梁合龙段施工时的内置劲性骨架施工方式,考虑骨架对截面刚度及截面面积产生的影响,将内置劲性骨架的梁段转换为混凝土材料;采用数值分析方法,对内置劲性骨架合龙段箱梁结构内力时变的影响进行分析,并按照子模型法分析了合龙段劲性骨架影响区的应力时变影响。结果表明:虽然采用内置劲性骨架进行桥梁结构合龙的成桥内力较优,但随服役运营时间的增长,内置劲性骨架吸收有效预应力现象逐渐突显,导致合龙段箱梁截面混凝土有效应力不足;骨架刚度越大,混凝土压应力储备越小,严重时会在桥梁运营过程中导致跨中下挠及开裂,此现象应引起设计和复核验算的重视。

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