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电磁阻尼器的发展现状及应用前景

DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.12.026, PP. 3132-3143

Keywords: 电磁阻尼器,混合励磁,永磁体,电励磁,发展

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Abstract:

电磁阻尼器在产生阻尼力的过程中,初级和次级没有直接接触、噪声小、维护方便、可靠性高、阻尼力可调,因此电磁阻尼器在工程领域中的应用非常广泛。其中,电磁阻尼器在电磁制动领域当中的应用最为广泛,例如高速列车、电车和磁悬浮列车等的制动系统。文中根据初级励磁源的不同,将电磁阻尼器分成电励磁、永磁式和混合励磁电磁阻尼器;又根据主磁路结构的不同,将电磁阻尼器分成直线、轴向和径向电磁阻尼器,详细分析和总结了国内外学者对不同结构的电磁阻尼器的研究情况,并且指出了还需进一步研究的问题和发展前景。

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