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并网逆变器中LCL滤波器的磁集成

, PP. 67-75

Keywords: 并网逆变器,LCL滤波器,磁集成,耦合系数

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Abstract:

LCL滤波器具备良好的高频谐波衰减能力,在并网逆变器中得以广泛应用。LCL滤波器有两个独立的电感,若每个电感分别使用单独的磁芯来绕制,则磁芯数量较多,体积较大。为减小磁芯体积,该文采用解耦磁集成的方法,将两个分立的电感集成在一起。然而,由于公共磁路的磁阻不可能为零,集成后的两个电感之间存在一定的耦合,这会削弱LCL滤波器在高频段的衰减能力。对此,该文通过选取合适的公共磁芯高度和磁芯材料,将耦合降低到可接受的程度,以确保开关频率的谐波电流得到有效抑制。针对单相和三相并网逆变器,分别给出LCL滤波器的磁集成设计实例,并进行实验验证。

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