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非平稳畸变信号条件下电网信号建模

DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.16.024, PP. 2721-2728

Keywords: 电网信号,非平稳畸变信号,电能计量,负荷模型,泛函级数,Wiener核

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Abstract:

实际电网中常常同时存在多种平稳畸变信号和非平稳畸变信号,而目前非平稳畸变信号条件下电网信号模型主要是针对典型畸变源产生的信号建立的,缺乏符合电网实际情况、更具普遍性的电网信号的数学模型,这使得非平稳畸变信号条件下电能准确合理计量变得困难。该文在研究泛函级数理论的基础上,应用Wiener泛函级数建立了非平稳畸变信号条件下电网信号的通用数学模型,并以半导体整流器和电力机车这两种典型畸变源为例,通过Matlab仿真验证了模型的正确性。所建模型不仅可以描述任意一种畸变源产生的电网信号,而且可以描述任意几种畸变源产生的复合电网信号。该模型提高了非平稳畸变电网信号的描述精度,同时适用于平稳畸变信号,解决了畸变信号条件下电网信号统一描述的问题,为后续电能的准确合理计量提供参考。

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