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埋入35kV干式空心电抗器的光纤布拉格光栅测温研究

, PP. 142-146

Keywords: 干式空心电抗器,光纤布拉格光栅,埋入式,温度测量,在线监测

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Abstract:

针对干式空心电抗器高电压和强磁场的极端环境,采用埋入式光纤布拉格光栅测温技术,实现了对35kV干式空心电抗器工作状态下的温度监测。研制出一种结构简单、体积小且抗电磁干扰的光纤布拉格光栅温度传感器,将传感器埋在导线外包封层表面相邻两根通风条之间,距离电抗器上沿约40cm。温升实验结果表明,达到稳定状态后,最内导线层与最外导线层温度较低,分别约为82℃和72℃;中间各层温度相接近,分布在90~100℃之间,其中第6导线层温度最高约为100℃。埋入式光纤布拉格光栅温度传感器稳定可靠、准确度高、抗电磁干扰,能够实现极端环境下对35kV干式空心电抗器温度的在线监测,对维护电网的安全稳定具有重大意义。

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