全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
-  2011 

长白山北坡林线岳桦种群与土壤关系

DOI: 10.11821/yj2011030014

Keywords: 长白山北坡,林线变动,岳桦种群,种群扩张,土壤性质

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

摘要: 以长白山北坡林线为研究区,选择4块样地(83个样方)进行岳桦种群径级结构与土壤理化性质关系的研究。采用单因子方差等方法分析土壤理化性质(有机质、全氮、全磷、砾石含量)和岳桦种群(灌丛和乔木)径级结构的关系,采用相关分析法做岳桦种群与土壤性质的动态变化分析。结果表明土壤因子对岳桦种群的扩张有一定的制约作用,但不足以决定林线的进退, 岳桦通过不断调整生活型克服土壤约束以应对气候变化

References

[1]  Withington C L,Sanford R L. Decomposition rates of buried substrates increase with altitude in the forest-alpine tundra ecotone. Soil Biology & Biochemistry,2007,39(1):68~75.
[2]  邓坤枚,石培礼,杨振林.长白山树线交错带的生物量分配和净生产力.自然资源学报, 2006, 21(6):942~948.
[3]  周晓峰,王晓春,韩士杰,等.长白山岳桦苔原过渡带动态与气候变化.地学前缘,2002,9(1):227~231.
[4]  Yu D P,Wang G G,Dai L M,et al. Dendroclimatic analysis of Betula ermanii forests at their upper limit of distribution in Changbai Mountain,Northeast China.Forest Ecology and Management,2007,240:105~113.
[5]  Wang M, Li Q R, Xiao D M,et al. Effects of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respiration in three forest types in Changbai Mountain.Journal of Forestry Research, 2004,15(2):113~118.
[6]  齐泽民,王开运.川西亚高山林线过渡带土壤特性研究.水土保持学报,2009,23(3):158~162.
[7]  王培娟,谢东辉,张佳华,等.长白山森林植被NPP主要影响因子的敏感性分析.地理研究,2008,27(2): 323~331.
[8]  张时煌,彭公炳,黄玫. 基于地理信息系统技术的土壤质地分类特征提取与数据融合. 气候与环境研究,2004,9(1):65~79
[9]  中国科学院南京土壤研究所编.土壤理化分析.北京:科学技术出版社,1977.123~156.
[10]  温达志.酸与酸肥混合处理对瑞典中部里兹堡松林地上部分的影响.生态科学,1999,18(1):12~18.
[11]  Yu D P,Guu H Y,Wang J D. Relationships of climate change and tree ring of Betula ermanii tree line forest in Changbai Mountain. Journal of Forestry Research, 2005, 16(3):187~192.
[12]  缪启龙,丁园圆,王勇.气候变暖对中国亚热带北界位置的影响.地理研究,2009,28(3):634~642.
[13]  Cairns D M. Simulating carbon balance at treeline for krummholz and dwarf tree growth forms.Ecological Modelling,2005, 187(2~3):314~328.
[14]  黄中艳.云南干季月蒸发量与常规气象要素的关系.地理科学进展,2010,29(2):138~144.
[15]  邹春静,王晓春,韩士杰.长白山岳桦种群过渡带位置的研究应用.生态学报,2004,15(12):2217~2220.
[16]  于大炮,周莉,董百丽,等.长白山北坡岳桦种群结构及动态分析.生态学杂志,2004,23(5):30~34.
[17]  Zeng Y,Malanson J. Endogenous fractal dynamics at alpine treeline ecotones. Georaphical Analysis,2006,38(3):271~287.
[18]  Butler D R,Malanson G P,Resler L M. Turf-banked terrace treads and risers,turf exfoliation and possible relationships with advancing treeline.Catena,2004,58(3):259~274.
[19]  Camarero J J, Gutiérrez E,Fortin M J. Spatial pattern of subalpine forest-alpine grassland ecotones in the Spanish Central Pyrenees.Forest Ecology and Management,2000,134(1-3):1~16.
[20]  Korner C h. Alpine Plant Life:Functional Plant Ecology of High Mountain Ecosystems. Ggemang: Springer- Verlag,2003, 9~18.
[21]  Korner C Jans P A.A World-wide study of high altitude treeline temperatures. Journal of Biogeography,2004,31(5):713~732.
[22]  Noble I R. A model of the responses of ecotones to climate change. Ecological Applications, 1993,3(3):396~403.
[23]  Tripathi S K,Sumida A,Shibata H. Growth and substrate quality of fine root and soil nitrogen availability in a young Betula ermanii forest of northern Japan:Effects of the removal of understory dwarf bamboo (Sasa kurilensis).Forest Ecology and Management, 2005,212(1~3):278~290.
[24]  Holtmeier F K. Sensitivity and response of northern hemisphere altitudinal and polar treelines to environmental change at landscape and local scales.Global Ecology and Biogeography,2005,14(5):395~410.
[25]  石培礼, 李文华.长白山林线交错带形状与木本植物向苔原侵展和林线动态的关系. 生态学报,2000,20(4):227~231.
[26]  王晓春,韩士杰,邹春静,等.长白山岳桦种群格局的地统计学分析.应用生态学报,2002,13(7):781~784.
[27]  石培礼,李文华.长白山林线交错带形状与木本植物向苔原侵展和林线动态的关系.生态学报,2000,20(4):573~580.
[28]  Bai J H,Cui B S,Deng W,et al. Plant Pb contents in elevation zones of the Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve,China. Pedosphere,2007,17(2):229~234.
[29]  褚胜利,李登武,李景侠.陕西府谷自然保护区杜松种群的空间分布格局及其动态植物.资源与环境学报,2007,16(4):34~37.
[30]  宋萍,洪伟,吴承祯,等.珍稀濒危植物桫椤种群结构与动态研究应用.生态学报,2005,16(3)∶413~418.
[31]  徐学红,于明坚,胡正华,等.浙江古田山自然保护区甜槠种群结构与动态.生态学报,2005,25(3): 645~653.
[32]  陈辉,刘玉宝,吴承祯,等.闽北次生常绿阔叶林主要树种空间分布格局及其应用研究.应用与环境生物学报,1999,5(6):561~565.
[33]  韩路,王海珍,彭杰,等.塔里木河上游天然胡杨林种群空间分布格局与动态研究.西北植物学报,2007,27(8):1668~1673.
[34]  张秀梅,刘小京.绿盲蝽越冬卵在枣树上的空间分布型研究.中国生态农业学报,2006,14(3): 157~159.
[35]  Ren Q S,Yang X L,Cui G F. Fir population structure and dynamics in the timberline ecotone of the Sejila Mountain,Tibet,China.Acta Ecologica Sinica,2007,27(7): 2669~2677.
[36]  Wilmking M,Juday G P. Longitudinal variation of radial growth at Alaska's northern treeline—recent changes and possible scenarios for the 21st century. Global and Planetary Change,2005,47(2~4):282~300.
[37]  Zhang Y J,Dai L M. The trend of tree line on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain. Journal of Forestry Research,2001,12(2):97~100.
[38]  常禹,布仁仓,胡远满,等.长白山北坡苔原/岳桦景观边界的定量检测.地理科学,2003,23(4):478~483.
[39]  Herder M D,Virtanen R,Roininen H. Reindeer herbivory reduces willow growth and grouse forage in a forest-tundra ecotone. Basic and Applied Ecology,2008,9(3):324~331.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133