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大跨度体外预应力钢-混组合结构桥梁的动力特性

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Keywords: 桥梁工程,钢-混组合结构桥梁,剪力连接件,动力特性,等效阻尼,体外预应力

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Abstract:

为研究大跨度体外预应力钢-混凝土组合结构桥梁的动力行为,分析推导了钢-混凝土组合结构桥梁的等效阻尼比的计算公式,深入探讨了组合梁剪力连接件群的抗剪刚度及界面滑移、体外预应力作用效应、下部桩-土相互作用对钢-混凝土组合结构桥梁动力特性的影响。有限元计算及结果表明组合结构桥梁的等效阻尼比对体系的动力响应影响显著;组合梁剪力钉群的抗剪刚度及体外预应力作用水平对大跨度组合结构桥梁的自振频率均有不同程度的影响,但相对较小;桩-土相互作用对大跨度组合结构桥梁的动力特性影响明显。

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