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爆轰模型熵问题的探讨

DOI: 10.11858/gywlxb.2004.04.010, PP. 345-352

Keywords: 爆轰,热力学,流体力学,,平衡,CJ模型,ZND模型

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Abstract:

爆轰模型过程终点熵最低的问题长时间困扰着爆轰科学。牛顿力学对于时间t→-t反演不变,忽略热力学而只用力学方法研究不可逆爆轰过程可能产生不合理的结果。CJ和ZND模型中的有序假设,即爆轰产物粒子朝着同一方向作有序运动的假设,决定了终点熵最低和不处于热力学平衡态。把CJ和ZND模型的某些结论绝对化,阻碍建立熵最高的爆轰模型。

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