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工程力学  2015 

工厂加工制作的特殊构造梁柱节点抗震性能有限元分析

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2013.11.1117

Keywords: 梁柱节点,特殊构造,抗震,有限元分析,损伤指数

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Abstract:

为研究工业用途的某特种钢结构的抗震性能,该文在3个特殊构造梁柱节点的循环加载试验研究的基础上,采用有限元软件ABAQUS中的C3D8R实体单元建立模型,对该特殊构造梁柱节点的滞回性能进行了模拟分析,模型考虑了材料非线性、几何非线性的影响。通过有限元分析与试验结果的比较,验证了有限元模型的正确性。在此基础上,提取有限元模拟的局部分析结果,包括螺栓拉力的变化与节点组件的损伤指数,进一步为试验研究的最终破坏形态提供微观的力学解释。结果表明,试件I螺栓端板连接中梁翼缘两侧的螺栓拉力基本相同;试件I和试件II中柱强轴方向连接构造的断裂最可能发生在连接界面处的梁下翼缘中心,试件II和试件III中柱弱轴方向连接构造的断裂最可能发生在柱翼缘端部的盖板。研究结果可为此类特殊构造梁柱节点的各个组件力学行为分析以及相关的设计方法提供一定的参考。

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