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V-POSS/UPR非等温固化动力学与物理性能

, PP. 15-21

Keywords: 笼型倍半硅氧烷,不饱和聚酯,动力学,复合材料

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Abstract:

为了提高不饱和聚酯树脂(UPR)的性能,本文中以乙烯基笼型倍半硅氧烷(V-POSS)改性不饱和聚酯树脂,用非等温DSC法研究了UPR和5%V-POSS/UPR体系的固化反应动力学以及表观反应活化能与转化率之间的关系,测定了玻璃钢层压板的力学性能和电性能。结果表明,加入V-POSS固化反应Ea随反应程度增加而降低,通过使用两参数?esták-Berggren(S-B)模型描述固化反应过程,得到了反应动力学方程。当V-POSS质量分数为5%时玻璃钢层压板拉伸强度达到最大值,提高了17.6MPa,冲击强度随V-POSS加入量增加而降低,但在10%时冲击强度有所上升。层压板电性能随V-POSS加入量增加而提高,其中体积电阻率和表面电阻率提高1~2个数量级。

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