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酚酞聚芳醚酮双马来酰亚胺体系流变行为时间温度依赖性

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Keywords: 双马来酰亚胺树脂,热塑性聚芳醚酮,流变行为,时间依赖性,温度依赖性

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Abstract:

采用流变仪对酚酞聚芳醚酮(PEKC)-双马来酰亚胺(BMI)树脂体系的流变特性的时间和温度依赖性进行了研究,发现:BMI树脂凝胶点对频率有依赖性,而tanδ对频率无依赖性;PEKC-BMI复合树脂体系的黏度增大主要是由于BMI对PEKC的溶解与BMI的热固化。相比较110℃和130℃两种条件,在较高温度时复合树脂体系的黏度增大主要是热固化的影响;随注胶温度提高,复合体系的凝胶时间随PEKC含量的增加而快速缩短,在较高注胶温度下凝胶模量增大较慢,在较低注胶温度下凝胶时模量随PEKC含量的增加而提高较快;随着复合树脂体系中PEKC含量的增加,该体系的凝胶活化能由4.9kJ/mol增大到65.9kJ/mol,表明该体系的凝胶化作用对温度的敏感性增大。

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