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SiCw/Al复合材料在TEM下的拉伸行为

, PP. 26-31

Keywords: SiCw/Al复合材料,动态拉伸,裂纹萌生与扩展,近界面区

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Abstract:

在备有拉伸台的透射电镜上原位观察了SiCw/Al复合材料的变形、裂纹萌生及其扩展过程.结果发现,变形初期,位错主要从晶界及SiCw-Al界面处开动,在晶界与晶须周围产生大量位错.裂纹萌生源主要为:(1)材料制备过程中受损伤或破断的晶须;(2)晶须富集区.晶须与晶界对裂纹的扩展有阻碍作用.当裂纹取向与晶须大致垂直时,裂尖在晶须附近钝化然后绕过晶须扩展,当裂纹取向与晶须接近平行时,裂尖在晶须端部附近钝化后沿其一侧扩展.

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