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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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小流域生态经济系统可持续发展评价——以东北低山丘陵区黑牛河小流域为例
DOI: 10.11821/xb200502004, PP. 209-218
Keywords: 小流域,可持续发展,指标体系,运行稳定性,东北低山丘陵区
Abstract:
以黑牛河小流域为例,在详细分析东北低山丘陵区小流域可持续发展现状的基础上,对该小流域的可持续发展状况进行定量评价从效益显著性、资源与环境可支撑性和系统运行稳定性3个方面,选择31个因素作为参评因子,建立评价指标体系;采用精度较高的均方差法确定指标权重,以消除人为经验主观判断,提高评价的客观性和准确率;运用递阶多层次综合法建立二级层次指标(效益显著性、资源与环境可支撑性和系统运行稳定性)评价模型,多目标线性加权函数法建立流域系统综合评价模型,评判出了该区小流域的二级层次指标和综合指标的可持续发展水平,并有针对性的提出了小流域可持续发展的具体对策和建议。
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