OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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雪岭云杉树轮宽度对气候变化的响应
DOI: 10.11821/xb200406008, PP. 863-870
Keywords: 伊犁,树木年轮,气候变化,雪岭云杉
Abstract:
利用新疆伊犁地区雪岭云杉的6个树轮宽度年表,通过相关分析的方法,分析不同地形条件下雪岭云杉树轮宽度对于气候要素的响应。统计分析表明,雪岭云杉对气候变化比较敏感,在北天山南坡的森林下限,雪岭云杉生长与生长季7~8月降水关系显著;在南天山北坡的森林下限,雪岭云杉生长对生长季前11—次年1月最低温度存在显著正相关。地形对雪岭云杉与气候要素之间的关系影响较大,在南天山北坡,由于森林上下限树木抗寒性的差异,森林下限树木生长对温度的响应强于上限树木;南北坡引起的降水量水平的差异,使得天山不同坡向的树木生长响应不同的气候要素。
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