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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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大城市健身消费与地方建构
DOI: 10.11821/xb201110003, PP. 1321-1331
Keywords: 健身消费,地方,微区位,建构,话语
Abstract:
随着全球消费社会的到来，消费如何重塑人地关系日渐成为人文地理学研究的选题，西方学界自20世纪90年代即开启了消费实践与地理学的全面联结。这种学术观照自然而然地延展到消费关系中折射出来的地理想象、地方认同和空间生产等主题之中。作为城市化衍生的生活方式，健身消费成为身体地理、空间想象和地方建构等研究交汇的重要议题。研究援引建构取向的地方理论以及行动者网络理论，分析行动者对“健身”的转译过程，指出行动者的消费关系社会性地建构了一个地理想象的“健康天堂”，健身的消费想象，与话语权力的凝视和影响是高度相关的。地理空间生产一种功能性消费关系和节点型人地关系，后者将本土消费关系想象式地嵌入到全球消费文化脉络之中，将人地关系从本土联结和延伸到全球。通过身体实践的方式，行动者网络下的健身消费关系将微区位建构为多层次的地方。地方是一个现实与虚拟、本土与全球交互的关键节点，一种多向度的节点型人地关系可以在地理微区位中得到体现。
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