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无线传感器网络RSSI定位算法的研究与改进

DOI: 10.13190/jbupt.201303.91.tanzh

Keywords: 接收信号强度指示,定位,中位数

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Abstract:

为了克服接收信号强度指示(RSSI)测量误差对无线传感器网络节点自身定位精度的影响,提出一种改进的RSSI测距定位算法.该算法考虑到参考节点间的几何位置,可获得最优参考节点.将同一参考节点采集到的RSSI值通过中位数法进行数据处理,获得RSSI权值,对RSSI值进行修正.最后利用加权质心算法,得到未知节点的位置.仿真结果表明,该算法能有效过滤过大的节点定位误差,提高精确,使误差相比原始算法降低60%左右.

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