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草业科学  2014 

牧草中脂肪酸及其影响因素

DOI: 10.11829\j.issn.1001-0629.2014-0130, PP. 1774-1780

Keywords: 牧草,脂肪酸,种质遗传,环境因素,施肥

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Abstract:

?脂肪酸是重要的生理活性物质,其组成和含量对牧草抵抗逆境胁迫具有重要作用,文章综述了自身遗传和环境因素对牧草脂肪酸的影响。大量研究表明,牧草脂肪酸主要由遗传决定,但是不同环境因素对其亦有重要影响,后者通过调节脂肪酸在植物体内的代谢来提高牧草对不同环境的适应能力。这种调节主要通过改变牧草脂肪酸含量、脂肪酸不饱和度或脂肪酸饱和度来实现。另外,施用肥料对牧草脂肪酸也有一定影响,但效果与施用时期和施用量关系密切。

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