McCarthy K A, McFarland W D, Wilkinson J M, et al. The dynamic relationship between groundwater and the Columbia river using deuterium and oxygen18 as tracers[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1992, 135(1-4): 1-12.
[2]
Izbicki J A, Stamos C L, Nishikawa T, et al. Comparison of ground-water flow model particle-tracking results and isotopic data in the Mojave River ground-water basin, southern California, USA[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2004, 292: 30-47.
[3]
Rains M C, Mount J F. Origin of shallow ground water in an alluvial aquifer as determined by isotopic and chemical procedures[J]. Ground Water, 2002, 40(5): 552-563.
[4]
Kaleris V. Quantifying the exchange rate between groundwater and small streams[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Research, 1998, 36(6): 913-932.
[5]
Wang Shaoli, Thielen R, Li Xiangfu, et al. On tests and analysis method of canal seepage[J]. Irrigation and Drainage, 1998(2): 39-42.
[6]
Ofer D, Boaz T, Yehouda E, et al. Dynamics of Flood Water Infiltration and Ground Water Recharge in Hyperarid Desert[J]. Ground Water, 2008, 46(3): 450-461.
[7]
Guo Caihua. Study of soil steady infiltration ratio between Fenhe South Inner Ring Bridge and South Intermediate Ring Bridge[J]. Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology, 2008, 39(2): 171-173. [郭彩华. 汾河南内环桥-南中环桥河道土壤稳定入渗率变化规律的试验研究[J]. 太原理工大学学报, 2008, 39(2): 171-173.]
[8]
Lu Shengyong. The characteristics of channel leakage in the mountain front plain area[J]. South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology, 2009, 7(2): 114-118. [卢胜勇. 河北省山前平原区河道渗漏特征分析[J]. 南水北调与水利科技, 2009, 7(2): 114-118.]
[9]
Zhang Yanzeng, Yin Junling, Cui Xidong. Plain area of Hebei Province in the eastern river leakage loss rate analysis to explore[J]. Groundwater, 2002, 24(1): 10-11. [张彦增, 尹俊岭, 崔希东. 河北省中东部平原区河道渗漏损失率分析探讨[J]. 地下水, 2002, 24(1): 10-11.] {
Cao Jianting, Xie Yuebo, Chen Zhihui, et al. Preliminary research on the seepage and transportation of irrigation water in the plain of main stream region of Heihe River Gansu Province[J]. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 2002(4): 1-4.
[12]
Chen Zhihui, Cheng Xuxue. Research on the irrigation waters mechanism of infiltration to supply ground water in the field in Hexi corridors irrigation region[J]. Journal of Xian Engineering University, 2002, 24(1): 33-38. [陈志辉, 程旭学. 河西走廊灌溉水田间入渗补给地下水机理研究[J]. 西安工程学院学报, 2002, 24(1): 33-38.]
[13]
Xi Haiyang, Feng Qi, Cheng Yufei, et al. Permeability characteristics of soils and their dependence on soil conditions in Ejina Oasis[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2008, 30(6): 976-982. [席海洋, 冯起, 程玉菲, 等. 额济纳绿洲土壤入渗特征与土壤状况的关系研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2008, 30(6): 976-982.]
[14]
Marco P, Gabriele S M, Maurizio B, et al. Hydrodynamic and isotopic investigations for evaluating the mechanisms and amount of groundwater seepage through a rockslide dam[J]. Hydrologic Processes, 2010, 24: 3510-3520.
[15]
Ronan A D, Prudic D E, Thodal C E, et al. Field study and simulation of diurnal temperature effects of infiltration and variable saturated flow beneath an ephemeral stream[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1998, 302: 154-172.
[16]
Yassin Z O, Michael P B. Modelling stream-aquifer seepage in an alluvial aquifer: an improved loosing-stream package for MODFLOW[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2002, 264: 69-86.
[17]
Zechner E, Friedlingsdorf W J. Evaluating the use of canal seepage and solute concentration observations for aquifer parameter estimation[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2004, 289 (1-4): 62-77.
[18]
Wang Wei, Zhang Ge. Numerical simulation of groundwater flowing to horizontal seepage wells under a river[J]. Hydrogeology Journal, 2007, 15: 1211-1220.
[19]
Grinevskii S O. Pozdnyakov S P. Principles of regional estimation of infiltration groundwater recharge based on geohydrological models[J]. Water Resources Research, 2010, 37(5): 543-557.
[20]
Butler J J, Zlotnik V A, Tsou M S. Drawdown and stream depletion produced by pumping in the vicinity of a finite-width stream of shallow penetration[J]. Ground Water, 2001, 39(5): 651-659.
[21]
Stefan J K, Vitaly A Z. Evaluation of the streambed leakage concept in analytical models using data from three pumping tests[J]. Hydrogeology of Journal, 2007, 15: 1051-1062.
Shu Longcang, Ch X H. Variation process of hydrologic elements of river-aquifer system[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 2003, 31(3): 251-254. [束龙仓, Ch X H. 河流-含水层系统中水文要素的变化过程分析[J]. 河海大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 31(3): 251-254.]
[24]
Mao Changxi, Duan Xiangbao, Cai Jinbang, et al. Empirical formulas for important parameters of unsteady seepage of levees [J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2004(1): 52-56.
[25]
Hu Xinglin, Li Wenzhi, Lan Yongchao. The simulation of water and sediment runoff in the Ningmeng Reach of the Yellow River[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2011, 33(2): 416-424. [胡兴林, 李文治, 蓝永超. 黄河宁蒙段河道水沙输移过程的仿真分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2011, 33(2): 416-424.]
[26]
Sun Shuzhen. Study on experiment model of plain river way seepage [J]. Journal of Hebei Engineering and Technical College, 2003(2): 21-25.
[27]
Du Wentang. Research on grey regression forecast model of seepage volume of river[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition), 2000, 19(4): 364-367. [杜文堂. 河流入渗量灰色回归预测模型[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版), 2000, 19(4): 364-367.]
[28]
Ding Hongwei, He Minglin, Cao Bingyuan, et al. The environmental geological problems of the water resources during the development and using in the area of middle and lower reaches of Heihe [J]. Arid Zone Research, 2000, 17(4): 11-16. [丁宏伟, 赫明林, 曹炳媛, 等. 黑河中下游水资源开发中出现的环境地质问题[J]. 干旱区研究, 2000, 17(4): 11-16.]
[29]
Liu Shaoyu, Lu Yaoru, Cheng Xuxue, et al. Groundwater system and water resources environment effect induced by water resources development in the middle and lower reaches of the Heihe River[J]. Geography and Territorial Research, 2002, 18(4): 90-96. [刘少玉, 卢耀如, 程旭学, 等. 黑河中、 下游盆地地下水系统与水资源开发的资源环境效应[J]. 地理学与国土研究, 2002, 18(4): 90-96.]
[30]
Li Yunling, Fei Yuansheng, Qin Dayong. A study on channel leakage in the lower Heihe River [J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2005, 20(2): 195-199. [李云玲, 裴源生, 秦大庸. 黑河下游河道渗漏规律研究[J]. 自然资源学报, 2005, 20(2): 195-199.]
[31]
Zhang Zhiqiang, Wu Qiang. Establishment on coupled model of river water and groundwater and its application[J]. Journal of Liaoning Technical University, 2004, 23(4): 449-452. [张志忠, 武强. 河水与地下水耦合模型的建立与应用[J]. 辽宁工程技术大学学报, 2004, 23(4): 449-452.]
[32]
Wei Zhongyi, Wang Zhiguo, Duan Ximing, et al. The infiltration model at various underlying surfaces in Hegou Watershed[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2000, 7(4): 32-35. [魏忠义, 王治国, 段喜明, 等. 河沟流域水分入渗的数学模型[J]. 水土保持研究, 2000, 7(4): 32-35.]
[33]
Wang Runlan, Kang Weidong, Li Junting, et al. Simulation study on experiment of evaporation loss in the process of infiltration of river water[J]. Groundwater, 2005, 27(5): 350-351. [王润兰, 康卫东, 李俊亭, 等. 河水入渗过程中蒸发损失的实验模拟研究[J]. 地下水, 2005, 27(5): 350-351.]
[34]
Rejani R, Madan K J, Panda S N, et al. Simulation modeling for efficient groundwater management in Balasore Coastal Basin, India[J]. Water Resources Manage, 2008, 22(1): 23-50.
[35]
Thomas T R, Jaiswal K, Galkate R, et al. Development of a rainfall-recharge relationship for a fractured basaltic aquifer in Central India[J]. Water Resources Manage, 2009, 23(15): 3101-3119.
[36]
Wang Jin, Liu Xiang, Gong Weihua, et al. Streamflow variations and flow-break causes of four source rivers and mainstream of Tarim River, Xinjiang in 2008[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2010, 32(3): 593-601. [王进, 刘湘, 龚伟华, 等. 2008 年塔里木河流域"四源一干"径流运行与河道断流成因分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2010, 32(3): 593-601.]
[37]
Scanlon B R. Evaluation of methods of estimating recharges in semiarid and arid regions in the southwestern US//Groundwater Recharge in a Desert Environment: The Southwestern United States. Washington, DC: AGU, Water Science and Application 9 , 2004: 235-354.
[38]
Schwartz U. Surface and Near-Surface Responses to Floods in a Large Channel (Nahal Zin) in the Context of an Alluvial Aquifer in a Hyper-Arid Environment. Ph. D. diss. Jerasalem: Department of Geography, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2001.
[39]
Walter M T, Kim J S, Steenhuis T S, et al. Funneled flow mechanisms in a sloping layered soil: Laboratory investigation[J]. Water Resources Research, 2000, 36(4): 841-849.
[40]
Xie Lei, Long Aihua, Deng Mingjiang, et al. Study on ecological water consumption in delta of the lower reaches of Ili River[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2011, 33(6): 1330-1339. [谢蕾, 龙爱华, 邓铭江, 等. 伊犁河下游三角洲生态耗水研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2011, 33(6): 1330-1339.]
[41]
Wang Zhongpu, Xie Dayong, Jiang Jiali. Calculation and analysis of infiltration replenishment in river course[J]. Water Resource & Hydropower of Northeast China, 2003, 21(1): 6-7. [王琮璞, 谢大勇, 姜嘉礼. 河道渗漏补给量的计算与分析[J]. 东北水利水电, 2003, 21(1): 6-7.]
[42]
Shentsis I E. Rosenthal. Recharge of aquifers by flood events in an arid region[J]. Hydrological Processes, 2003, 17(4): 695-712.
[43]
Tobias D, Harrie-Jan H F, Hans-Peter K, et al. Field evidence of a dynamic leakage coefficient for modeling river-aquifer interactions[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2007, 347: 177-187.
[44]
Criss R E, Davidson M L. Isotopic imaging of surface water/groundwater interactions, Sacramento Valley, California[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1996, 178: 205-222.
[45]
Wallace R B, Darama Y and Annable M D. Stream depletion by cyclic pumping of wells[J]. Water Resources Research, 1990, 26(6): 1263-1270.
[46]
Wu Yanqin, Mu Fuqiang, He Yixian, et al. Analysis of the transformation path between stream flow and groundwater from Dingxin to Shaomaying in Hei River catchment, West China[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2000, 22(1): 73-77. [仵彦卿, 慕富强, 贺益贤, 等. 河西走廊黑河鼎新至哨马营段河水与地下水转化途径分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2000, 22(1): 73-77.]
[47]
Lange J. Dynamics of transmission losses in a large arid stream channel[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2005, 306(1-4): 112-126.
[48]
Zhang Yinghua, Wu Yanqin, Qiao Maoyun. Lysimetric experiment on the riverbed in the lower reaches of Heihe River[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2003, 20(4): 257-260. [张应华, 仵彦卿, 乔茂云. 黑河下游河床渗漏试验研究[J]. 干旱区研究, 2003, 20(4): 257-260.]
[49]
Murdoch L C, Kelly S E. Factors affecting the performance of conventional seepage meters[J]. Water Resources Research, 2003, 39(6): 1163.
[50]
Landon M K, Rus D L, Harvey F E. Comparison of instream methods for measuring hydraulic conductivity in sandy streambeds[J]. Ground Water, 2001, 39(6): 870-885.
[51]
Beyerle U, Aeschbach-Hertig W, Hofer M, et al. Infiltration of river water to a shallow aquifer investigated with 3H/3He, noble gases and CFCs[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1999, 220: 169-185.
[52]
Balderer H A, Synal J, Deak. Application of the chlorine-36 method for the delineation of groundwater infiltration of large river systems: example of the Danube River in western Hungary[J]. Environmental Geology, 2004, 46: 755-762.
[53]
Ping Jianhua, Cao Jianfeng, Su Xiaosi, et al. Application of isotopic technique in the research of the affected range of lateral seepage of the down-Yellow River water[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2004, 34(3): 399-404. [平建华, 曹剑峰, 苏小四, 等. 同位素技术在黄河下游河水侧渗影响范围研究中的应用[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2004, 34(3): 399-404.]
[54]
Elizabeth L. Brinck and Carol D. Frost. Detecting Infiltration and Impacts of Introduced Water Using Strontium Isotopes[J]. Ground water, 2007, 45(5): 554-568.
[55]
Ahmad A F, Richard L, Dirk S M. Applications of particle-tracking techniques to bank infiltration: a case study from El Paso, Texas, USA[J]. Environmental Geology, 2008, 55: 505-515.
[56]
Ruehl C, Fisher A T, Hatch C, et al. Differential gauging and tracer tests resolve seepage fluxes in a strongly-losing stream[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2006, 330: 235-248.
[57]
Luo Y F, Khan S, Cui Y L, et al. Understanding transientlosses from irrigation supply systems in the Yellow River Basin Using a surface-groundwater interaction model//Proceedings of MODSIM International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, Townsville, Queensland. Australia, 2003: 242-247.
[58]
Tobias V, Philipp S, Lisa H W, et al. Estimation of seepage rates in a losing stream by means of fiber-optic high-resolution vertical temperature profiling[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2010, 380: 154-164.
[59]
Kinzli K D, Martinez M, Oad R, et al. Using an ADCP to determine canal seepage loss in an irrigation district[J]. Agricultural Water Management, 2010, 97: 801-810.
[60]
Woessner W W. Stream and fluvial plain ground water interactions: rescaling hydrogeologic thought[J]. Ground Water, 2000, 38(3): 423-429.
[61]
Blaschke A P, Steiner K H, Schmalfuss R, et al. Clogging processes in hyporheic interstices of an impounded river, the Danube at Vienna, Austria[J]. International Review of Hydrobiology, 2003, 88: 397-413.
[62]
Kalbus E, Schmidt C, Molson J W, et al. Influence of aquifer and streambed heterogeneity on the distribution of groundwater discharge[J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2009, 13(1): 69-77.
[63]
Gooseff M N, Anderson J K, Wondzell S M, et al. A modelling study of hyporheic exchange pattern and the sequence, size, and spacing of stream bedforms in mountain stream networks, Oregon, USA[J]. Hydrological Processes, 2005, 19(15): 2915-2929.
[64]
Storey R G, Howard K W F, Williams D D. Factors controlling riffle-scale hyporheic exchange flows and their seasonal changes in a gaining stream: a three-dimensional groundwater flow model[J]. Water Resources Research, 2003, 39(2): 17.
[65]
Keery J, Binley A, Crook N, et al. Temporal and spatial variability of groundwater-surface water fluxes: development and application of an analytical method using temperature time series[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2007, 336: 1-16.
[66]
Harvey J W, Wagner B J. Quantifying hydrologic interactions between streams and their hyporheic zones[M]//Jones JB, Mulholland PJ. Streams and Ground Water. San Diego: Academic Press, 2000: 3-44.
[67]
Warrick A W, Amoozegar F. Infiltration and drainage calculations using spatially scaled hydraulic properties[J]. Water Resources. Research, 1979, 15(5): 1116-1120.
[68]
Genereux D P, Leahy S, Mitasova H, et al. Spatial and temporal variability of streambed hydraulic conductivity in West Bear Creek, North Carolina, USA[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2008, 358: 332-353.
[69]
Rosenberry D O. A seepage meter designed for use in flowing water[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2008, 359: 118-130.
[70]
Hopmans J W, Schukking H, Torfs P J. Twodimensional steady state unsaturated water flow in heterogeneous soils with autocorrelated soil hydraulic properties[J]. Water Resources Research, 1988, 24(12): 2005-2017.
[71]
Cardenas M B, Wilson J L, Haggerty R. Residence time of bedform driven hyporheic exchange[J]. Advances in Water Resources, 2008, 31: 1382-1386.
[72]
Cable J E, Martin J B, Jaeger J. Exonerating bernoulli on evaluating the physical and biological processes affecting marine seepage meter measurements[J]. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, 2006, 4: 172-183.
[73]
Zhang Weizhen, Zhang Yufang. Canals under the influence of the two-tier structure aquifer groundwater non-steady flow calculation (double-layer structure of the aquifer situation)[J]. University of Wuhan University of Hydraulic Power, 1981, 4: 15-39. [张蔚榛, 张瑜芳. 河渠影响下双层结构含水层中地下水非稳定流计算(双层结构含水层情况)[J]. 武汉水利电力学院学报, 1981, 4: 15-39.]
[74]
Hopmans J W. A comparison of various techniques to scale soil hydraulic properties[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 1987, 93: 241-256.