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菌物学报 2012
Analysis and comparison of volatile components of mycelia of Paecilomyces gunnii and Paecilomyces hepiali
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Abstract:
The volatile components of mycelia of Paecilomyces hepiali and Paecilomyces gunnii were extracted by simultaneous distillation extraction (SDE) and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results indicated that there were 25 and 32 volatile components in mycelia of P. hepiali and P. gunnii, respectively. Butylated hydroxytoluene and 2H-pyrrol-2-one,1,5-dihydro-1-methyl are the two major volatile components in the mycelia of P. hepiali, accounting to 65.78% and 12.77%, respectively. Butylated hydroxytoluene and (E,E)-2,4-decadienal are the two major volatile components in the mycelia of P. gunnii, accounting to 62.11% and 12.32%, respectively. Eight components are in common in liquid submerged fermentation mycelia of the two fungi and make up 71.58% and 69.67% of the total volatile components, respectively, indicating that the major volatile components in the two experimental mycelia are similar. The analysis of volatile components provided a better understanding of the pharmaceutical activities of the mycelia of P. hepiali and P. gunnii.