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岩石学报 2005
Fluid Inclusions of Qinglongshan ultrahigh pressure metamorphic eclogite and fluid evolution, north Jiangsu province, China
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Abstract:
Based on its chemical composition and distribution textural characteristics, five types of fluid inclusions have been distinguished in Qinglongshan Ultrahigh Pressure (UHP) metamorphic eclogites, they are N2-riched fluid inclusions, high-salinity (22.4 to slitely more than23.2wt%NaCl) , moderate-high-salinity(12.6-16.0wt% NaCl) , medium-salinity(6.4-10. 5wt% NaCl) and low-salinity(3. 3-0. 2wt% NaCl) aqueous inclusions. The N2-riched fluid inclusions were trapped during the peak of UHP metamorphism, the high-salinity aqueous inclusions formed during the early stage of exhumation with solid mineral exsolutions, the moderate to high-salinity during high-pressure metamorphic recrystallization, the medium salinity during amphibolite-face retrograde stage, and the low-salinity aqueous inclusions during greenschist-facies metamorphism of the latest stage of uplift. The N2 -riched fluid inclusions present in the peak of UHP metamorhpism and those with high-salinity and moderate to high-salinity during the early stage of exhumation were inherited from the fluids in protoliths by decomposition of NH4 -bearing minerals (or organics) and exsolution of struturally-bound water ( hydroxyl) in nominally anhydrous minerals. The medium-salinity fluids during the late-stage amphibolite-facies meatmorphism were externally-derived in addition to the exsolution of hydroxyl in nominally anhydrous minerals, the low salinity fluids during greenschist facies metamorphism were mainly derived from external source.