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物理学报 2007
First-principles study of structural instability and polarization in BaTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattice
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Abstract:
We investigated structural instability and polarization of BaTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattice under stress by using first-principles calculation. Our results show that stress induces lattice distortion and charge transfer between Ti atom and O atom. With stress increasing,atomic displacement in BaTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattice grows gradually, resulting in the enhancement of polarization. Furthermore, polarization of superlattice BaTiO3/SrTiO3 can be controlled by changing the stress.