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Kinetics of enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-explosion pretreated corn straw
蒸汽爆破玉米秸秆酶解动力学

Keywords: Michealis-Menten equation,corn stover,enzymatic hydrolysis,kinetics,cellulase
米氏方程,玉米秸秆,酶解,动力学,纤维素酶

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Abstract:

In order to learn the enzymatic hydrolysis characteristics of steam-explosion pretreated corn straw by cellulase, the effects of substrate concentration, cellulase concentration and temperature were determined. The kinetics of the hydrolysis reaction could be described with the Michealis-Menten equation, and the hydrolysis reaction obeyed the classical first-order reaction rate in the first three hours. In the condition of 45 °C and pH 5.0 and the stirring rate 120 r/min, the Michealis constant (Km) and maximum rate (Vm) for 1.2 FPU/mL of cellulase were 11.71 g/L and 1.5 g/(L·h). The kinetic model, including the parameters such as substrate concentration, enzymatic concentration and temperature, was suit for the hydrolysis reaction under the temperature range from 30 °C?50 °C.

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