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生态学报  2002 

Genetic Differentiation Research on Populations of Wild Soybeans in Different Scales
不同尺度下野大豆种群的遗传分化

Keywords: wild soybean,Glycine soja,RAPD,genetic diversity,Shannon index,genetic distance
尺度
,种群,遗传分化,野大豆,RAPD,遗传多样性,Shannon指数,遗传距离

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Abstract:

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis was applied to eight populations of wild soybeans (Glycine soja ) from five different latitudes and five populations within Jinhua, Zhejiang Province respectively. Cluster analysis based on genetic distance generated from the RAPD data showed that there were high genetic variations among G. soja populations from different latitude and within Jinhua area. There were some evidences showing noticeable correlation existed between the variations and the geographical latitude. Shannon phenotypic diversity index indicated that 78.5% of the molecular variation existed among populations. The study implied that the variation of wild soybean were correlative to the environment gradient in a large range, but were determined by random genetic drift in a small area.

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