%0 Journal Article %T A revolu£¿£¿o do Solidariedade e o fim da Uni£¿o Sovi¨¦tica %A Sk¨®rzyn¡äski %A Jan %J Rela£¿£¿es Internacionais (R:I) %D 2012 %I Universidade Nova de Lisboa %X the movement for democracy in communist poland became widespread with the appearance of solidarity in 1980. the next decade in poland witnessed solidarity¡¯s peaceful fight for the right to representation. the mikhail gorbachev¡®s will to end the cold war was crucial, but his attitude to eastern european countries can be described as the non-interference rule. one of the decisive factors was the ¡°self-limiting¡± policy of the solidarity. the aim was not to overthrow the system, but to liberalize it. the polish model of a gradual evolutionary democratization serves as a model for other countries in the soviet bloc. %K poland %K ussr %K solidarity movement %K cold war. %U http://www.scielo.gpeari.mctes.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1645-91992012000100006&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en