%0 Journal Article %T 25 years of knowledge creation processes in pharmaceutical contemporary trends %A Kofinas %A Alexander %A Saur-Amaral %A Irina %J Comportamento Organizacional e Gest£¿o %D 2008 %I Scientific Electronic Library Online %X the pharmaceutical industry is knowledge and research-intensive. due to technological, socio-political and organisational changes there has been a continuous evolution in the knowledge base utilized to achieve and maintain competitive advantages in this global industry. there is a gap in analysing the linkages and effects of those changes on knowledge creation processes associated with pharmaceutical r&d activities. our paper looks to fill this gap. we built on an idiosyncratic research approach - the systematic literature review - and looked to unearth current trends affecting knowledge creation in international/global pharmaceutical r&d. we reviewed scientific papers published between 1980 and 2005. key findings include promising trends in pharmaceutical innovation and human resource management, and their potential implications on current r&d practices within the pharmaceutical industry, from managerial and policy-making perspectives. %K knowledge creation %K pharmaceutical industry %K systematic review %K global r & d. %U http://www.scielo.gpeari.mctes.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0872-96622008000200009&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en