%0 Journal Article %T Nonlinear thermotropic and thermo-optical behaviour of planar oriented textures in nematic liquid crystals at phase transitions %A Avci %A Nejmettin %A Nesrullajev %A Arif %A Oktik %A £¿ener %J Brazilian Journal of Physics %D 2010 %I Scientific Electronic Library Online %R 10.1590/S0103-97332010000200017 %X thermotropic, thermo-morphologic and thermo-optical properties of the planar oriented nematic liquid crystals have been investigated for large temperature interval and especially for the direct nematic - isotropic liquid and the reverse isotropic liquid - nematic phase transition regions. temperature dependences of the optical transmission, absorption coefficient and optical birefringence for both heating and cooling processes were obtained. nonlinear thermotropic and thermo-optical behaviour and temperature hysteresis for the optical transmission, absorption coefficient and optical birefringence at the phase transitions has been found. %K liquid crystals %K nematic %K phase transitions %K texture %K optical transmission %K optical birefringence. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0103-97332010000200017&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en