%0 Journal Article %T Mycobacterium simiae infection in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome %A Sampaio %A J.L.M. %A Artiles %A N. %A Pereira %A R.M.G. %A Souza %A J.R. %A Leite %A J.P.G. %J Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases %D 2001 %I Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases %R 10.1590/S1413-86702001000600010 %X mycobacterium simiae is usually an environmental contaminant rarely associated with human disease. we report a fatal case of m.simiae infection in a 37 year old, hiv positive, male from whom the organism was isolated from blood culture. the identification of m.simiae was performed using dna amplification followed by analysis on 3% agarose gel of the amplicon fragments after digestion by restriction endonucleases. the precise identification of mycobacterial isolates to the species level is important, with both epidemiological and therapeutic implications. %K mycobacterium simiae %K aids %K rflp. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1413-86702001000600010&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en