%0 Journal Article %T ¨²lceras por presi¨®n en personas con lesi¨®n medular: conocimiento de familiares y cuidadores %A DE FIGUEIREDO %A ZUILA MARIA %A TIRADO %A JUAN JOS¨¦ %A MULET %A FRANCISCO VICENTE %A N¨²£¿EZ %A ANTONIO JOS¨¦ %A DE ANDRADE %A LUCIENE MIRANDA %A DI CIERO MIRANDA %A MAIRA %A GORETTI SOARES MONTEIRO %A MARIA %J Avances en Enfermer¨ªa %D 2010 %I Universidad Nacional de Colombia %X purpose: to assess knowledge of risk factors and prevention of pressure ulcers from the perspective of relatives and caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury at home. method: cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study. the sample was made up by 50 people. data were collected through a questionnaire in august and december 2008. the statistical analysis was performed using spss windows, version 13.0. results: we found that family caregivers have correct knowledge about its role in the prevention, 80% of cases and higher risk patients are bedridden, paraplegic and elderly (74%); patients and relatives should be counseled about the risk factors of pressure ulcers (100%); keeping the skin dry and clean prevents the onset of up (64%). with regard to cognitive errors, these are related to the periodicity in assessing the integrity of the skin (84%) and the use of sheets in the transfer and mobilization of the patient (80%). discussion: the high success rate on risk factors shows that families and caregivers have good knowledge: they are prepared to care, meanwhile, the high incidence of errors on pressure ulcers prevention measures shows that relatives and caregivers lack of adequate knowledge of such measures. conclusions: research shows that assessing the knowledge of relatives and caregivers is of the essence to implement corrective actions to suit them to take care of people with spinal cord injury %K knowledge %K primary prevention %K risk factors %K family %K caregivers %K skin. %U http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0121-45002010000300003&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en