%0 Journal Article %T Symptomatic thoracic spinal cord compression caused by postsurgical pseudomeningocele %A Pereira Filho %A Arthur de Azambuja %A David %A Gustavo de %A Pereira Filho %A Gustavo de Azambuja %A Brasil %A Albert Vincent Berthier %J Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria %D 2007 %I Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO %R 10.1590/S0004-282X2007000200017 %X we report the first case of symptomatic thoracic spinal cord compression caused by postsurgical pseudomeningocele. a 49-year-old man sought treatment for progressive loss of strength in the lower extremities ten months after full neurological recovery for a thoracic (t11) intradural-extramedullary schwannoma. magnetic resonance imaging revealed a postsurgical thoracic (t11-t12) pseudomeningocele. the surgical approach showed an inadequate dural closure with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid fistula. the defect was sealed with suture, muscle and biological glue covering. the patient had a good recovery. pseudomeningocele must take part of the differential diagnosis of myelopathy after thoracic spine surgery. %K pseudomeningocele %K spinal cord compression %K myelopathy. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0004-282X2007000200017&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en