%0 Journal Article %T Estudio de la funci¨®n endotelial mediante tomograf¨ªa por emisi¨®n de positrones en pacientes con hipercolesterolemia %A Alex¨¢nderson Rosas %A Erick %A Meave Gonz¨¢lez %A Aloha %A Garc¨ªa-Rojas Castillo %A Leonardo %A Rodr¨ªguez Valero %A M¨®nica %A Lamothe Molina %A Pedro Alberto %A Talayero Petra %A Jos¨¦ Antonio %A Sierra Fern¨¢ndez %A Carlos %A Cruz Garc¨ªa-Villa %A Patricio %A Rodr¨ªguez Zanella %A Hugo Gerardo %A Barrera P¨¦rez %A Mar¨ªa %A Carrera Cer¨®n %A Roc¨ªo Elisa %A Calleja Torres %A Rodrigo %A Mart¨ªnez Garc¨ªa %A Alfonso %A Ricalde Alcocer %A Alejandro %A Romero Ibarra %A Jos¨¦ Luis %A Alex¨¢nderson Rosas %A Graciela %J Archivos de cardiolog¨ªa de M¨¦xico %D 2008 %I Scientific Electronic Library Online %X hypercholesterolemia prompts to endothelial dysfunction (ed) and ed predisposes to atherogenesis. ed appears early in the course of atherogenesis and it is considered a coronary artery disease (cad) marker. objectives: to assess endothelial function (ef) using positron emission tomography (pet) in asymptomatic patients with recent dyslipidemia diagnosis and without history of ischemic heart disease and previous hypolipemiant treatment. material and methods: fourteen asymptomatic patients with recent dyslipidemia diagnosis (< 6 months) were studied by obtaining a lipid profile, blood glucose, and a three phase 13n-ammonia pet scan: rest, cold pressortest (cpt) and pharmacologic stress with adenosine. ef was assessed by calculating the coronary flow reserve (cfr), endothelial-dependant vasodilatation index (edvi), and coronary blood flow increase percentage in cpt (% ¦Ä cf). results: 79% of patients with dyslipidemia had ed and all their values were lower than those previously published as normal: rest coronary flow 0.44 ¡À 0.12 vs 0.57 ¡À 0.147 (p = 0.002), cpt coronary flow 0.57 ¡À 0.17 vs 0.88 ¡À 0.26 (p = 0.001), stress coronary flow 1.24 ¡À 0.05 vs 1.81 ¡À 0.35 (p = 0.005), edv11.28 ¡À 0.25 vs 1.53 ¡À 0.24 (p 0.017), crf 2.79 ¡À 0.94 vs 3.15 ¡À 0.48 (p 0.198) and % ¦Ä cf 29.08 ¡À 24.62% vs 53 ¡À 24.60% (p 0.022). conclusions: asymptomatic patients in early stages of dyslipidemia showed a greater ed prevalence that was detected by 13n-ammonia pet scan. %K positron emission tomography %K endothelial dysfunction %K dyslipidemia. %U http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1405-99402008000200003&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en