%0 Journal Article %T Decolourization of anthraquinone reactive dye by electrochemical reduction on reticulated glassy carbon electrode %A Carneiro %A Patricia A. %A Boralle %A Nivaldo %A Stradiotto %A Nelson R. %A Furlan %A Maysa %A Zanoni %A Maria Valnice B. %J Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society %D 2004 %I Sociedade Brasileira de Qu¨Şmica, SBQ %R 10.1590/S0103-50532004000400023 %X the electrochemistry reduction for the removal of reactive blue 4 (rb4) dye from aqueous solution using reticulated glassy carbon electrode is investigated. at ph < 8.0 the anthraquinone group of the rb4 dye are reduced in one cathodic step to hidroquinone after a reversible two-electron process involving a precedent two protons reaction. a stable semiquinone is detected by spectrophotometric technique. at ph > 8.0 the reduction process involves two reversible 2-electron steps, whose species are generated by a protonation equilibrium of anthraquinone group. the results shows that 60% of color removal was obtained after 3 hours of rb4 dye electrolysis at acidic and neutral conditions and only 37% at alkaline conditions. simultaneously 64% of total organic carbon was removed after electrolysis at ph 2.0. %K reactive dyes %K electrochemical reduction %K dye treatment %K reactive blue 4. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0103-50532004000400023&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en