%0 Journal Article %T Ultrasensitive Detection of Glyphosate Using CdTe Quantum Dots in Sol-Gel-Derived Silica Spheres Coated with Calix[6]arene as Fluorescent Probes %A Tao Li %A Yunyou Zhou %A Junyong Sun %A Kai Wu %J American Journal of Analytical Chemistry %P 12-18 %@ 2156-8278 %D 2012 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/ajac.2012.31003 %X We have developed a simple method for the preparation of highly fluorescent and stable, water-soluble CdTe quantum dots in sol-gel-derived composite silica spheres which were coated with calix[6]arene. The resulting nanoparticles (NPs) were characterized in terms of UV, fluorescence and FT-IR spectroscopy and TEM. The results show that the new NPs display more intense fluorescence intensity and are more stable than its precursors of the type SiO2/CdTe. Under the optimum, the novel NPs exhibit a higher selectivity and ultrasensitive fluorescence probes for the determination of gly-phosate over other pesticides, the fluorescence intensity increase with the concentration of glyphosate in the range from 1.0 to 25.0 nmol/L and the detection limit is low to 0.0725 nmol/L. A mechanism is suggested to explain the inclusion process by a Langmuir binding isotherm. %K Quantum Dots %K SiO< %K sub> %K 2< %K /sub> %K /CdTe NPs %K C[6]/SiO< %K sub> %K 2< %K /sub> %K /CdTe NPs %K Glyphosate %K Fluorescence Probes %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=16796