%0 Journal Article %T Comparison between the concentration of mast cells and risk criteria of malignancy in intestinal adenomas %A Camargo %A Bruna Luz Cust¨®dio %A Domingues %A Tha¨ªsa Consorte %A Niji %A Vanessa Miguel %A Nai %A Gisele Alborghetti %J Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro) %D 2012 %I Sociedade Brasileira de Coloproctologia %R 10.1590/S2237-93632012000100004 %X intestinal adenomas are benign neoplasms that present a risk of malignancy associated with three independent characteristics: the polyp size, the histological architecture and the severity of epithelial dysplasia (or atypia). current evidence suggests that mast cells (cm) contribute to the tumorigenesis of colorectal carcinomas. objective: compare the concentration of cm in intestinal adenomas and risk criteria for malignancy in these tumors (size, histological type and degree of cellular atypia). methods: we conducted a retrospective study with 102 anatomopathological reports of intestinal adenoma excision. we selected paraffin blocks with the central area of the tumor. the cm were stained with toluidine blue. results: in most cases (89.2%, n=91), the mast cells concentration (mc) was less than 6 cm/10 high power field (hpf) (p=0.0001). most adenomas, regardless of their histological type, showed 0 cm/10 hpf (p=0.083). in most adenomas, regardless of their size, mc was 0 cm/10 hpf (p=0.665). presence or absence of atypia was associated, in most cases, with mc of 0 cm/10 hpf (p=0.524). conclusion: this study did not show association between the mc and histological type, size or presence of atypical cells in intestinal adenomas. %K mast cell %K adenoma %K intestinal cancer %K histology %K pathology. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2237-93632012000100004&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en