%0 Journal Article %T N-acetylcysteine and fructose-1,6-bisphosphate: immunomodulatory effects on mononuclear cell culture %A Mello %A Ricardo Obalski de %A Lunardelli %A Adroaldo %A Caberlon %A Eduardo %A Moraes %A Cristina Machado Bragan£¿a de %A Santos %A Roberto Christ Vianna %A Costa %A Vin¨ªcius Lorini da %A da Silva %A Gabriela Viegas %A Scherer %A Patr¨ªcia da Silva %A Buaes %A Luiz Eduardo Coimbra %A Donadio %A M¨¢rcio Vin¨ªcius Fagundes %A Nunes %A Fernanda Bordignon %A Oliveira %A Jarbas Rodrigues de %J Jornal Brasileiro de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial %D 2012 %I Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia Cl¨ªnica %R 10.1590/S1676-24442012000200007 %X introduction: sepsis is a complex syndrome caused by an uncontrolled systemic inflammatory response. inflammatory cytokines play a pivotal role in septic shock pathogenesis. therapeutic strategies have been tested in order to modulate the excessive generation or function of sepsis mediators. objective: the objective of the present study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of n-acetylcysteine (nac) and its association with fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (fbp) on t-lymphocytes proliferation, interleukin-1¦Â (il-1¦Â) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (mcp-1) levels. material and methods: peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples were isolated from healthy individuals. t-lymphocytes were stimulated with phytohemagglutinin for 96 hours and submitted to different concentrations of nac or nac associated with fbp. results: nac (10 and 15 mm) and nac (15 mm) associated with fbp reduced t-lymphocytes proliferation. il-1¦Â levels rose in the presence of both nac (15 mm) and nac with fbp (1.25 mm). mcp-1 levels were reduced only by nac (15 mm) associated with fbp (1.25 mm). conclusion: the results suggest that both nac itself and nac associated with fbp inhibit cellular proliferation, acting as potent immunomodulatory agents, which corroborates its use in the treatment of inflammatory diseases. %K fructose-1 %K 6-bisphosphate %K n-acetylcysteine %K t-lymphocytes %K interleukin-1¦Â %K mcp-1. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1676-24442012000200007&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en