%0 Journal Article %T The use of morphometric analysis to predict the swimming efficiency of two Neotropical long-distance migratory species in fish passage %A Assump£¿£¿o %A Lucileine de %A Makrakis %A Maristela Cavicchioli %A Makrakis %A Sergio %A Wagner %A Ricardo Luiz %A Silva %A Patr¨ªcia Sarai da %A Lima %A Ariane Furtado de %A Kashiwaqui %A Elaine Antoniassi Luiz %J Neotropical Ichthyology %D 2012 %I Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia %R 10.1590/S1679-62252012000400012 %X this study investigated the external body morphology (based on morphometric data) and the swimming efficiency in fish passages (based on the ascent time in a fish ladder) of two neotropical long-distance migratory species. the fish were collected in the fish ladder of the porto primavera hydroelectric power plant (known as engenheiro sergio motta), upper paran¨¢ river, brazil. the species differ in several morphometric ratios related to swimming performance. prochilodus lineatus exhibited a higher muscle ratio and caudal fin length ratio. however, leporinus elongatus showed higher values for the fineness ratio, a higher length from snout to pectoral fin base ratio, and a higher caudal peduncle depth factor. although both species show good swimming performance, the characteristics listed above may enable l. elongatus to apply greater power and propulsion, allowing it to reach a high swimming speed and to exhibit greater efficiency than p. lineatus. leporinus elongatus moves faster than p. lineatus and has a lower mean ascent time (1.39 hours) than p. lineatus (3.76 hours). prochilodus lineatus would require a somewhat longer time to pass through the fish ladder. %K fineness ratio %K fish swimming %K fishway %K morphology %K swimming performance. %U http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1679-62252012000400012&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en