%0 Journal Article %T Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA)-Fiber Ring Laser and Its Application to Stress Sensing %A Yoshitaka Takahashi %A Shinji Sekiya %A Tatsuro Suemune %J Optics and Photonics Journal %P 167-171 %@ 2160-889X %D 2011 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/opj.2011.14027 %X We have developed a novel optical fiber ring laser using a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) as the gain medium, and taking advantage of polarization anisotropy of its gain. The frequency difference of the bi-directional laser is controlled by birefringence which is introduced in the ring laser cavity. The beat frequency generated by combining two counter-propagating oscillations is proportional to the birefringence, the fiber ring laser of the present study is, therefore, applicable to the fiber sensor. The sensing signal is obtained in a frequency domain with the material which causes the retardation change by a physical phenomenon to be measured. For the application to stress sensing, the present laser was investigated with a photoelastic material. %K Fiber Laser %K Fiber Sensor %K Ring Laser %K Semiconductor Optical Amplifier %K Optical Sensor %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=8983