%0 Journal Article
%T 相互性中的暴力隐忧&#8212;&#8212;波伏瓦伦理思想的批判性研究<br>Violence Hidden in Mutuality &#8212;A Critical Study of Beauvoir&#8217;s Ethical Thought
%A 罗盈盈
%A 裴琮德
%J Advances in Philosophy
%P 189-195
%@ 2169-2602
%D 2025
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/acpp.2025.146308
%X 波伏瓦的伦理学以模糊性与相互性为核心&#65292;认为人是一种既有主体性又有客体性的模糊性的存在&#65292;因此自我与他者之间应该是一种相互承认的和谐共在关系。这种相互性并非仅是一种伦理愿景&#65292;在极端压迫下&#65292;波伏瓦承认暴力可以作为维护相互性的必要手段。波伏瓦将暴力反抗产生的新的他者视为伦理固有的失败&#65292;这种失败恰恰体现了相互性在伦理实践中的价值。<br>Beauvoir&#8217;s ethics centers on ambiguity and mutuality, arguing that human beings are ambiguous beings with both subjectivity and objectivity, and that there should therefore be a mutually recognizable and harmonious coexistence between the self and the other. This mutuality is not just an ethical vision; under extreme oppression, Beauvoir recognizes that violence can be a necessary means of preserving mutuality. Beauvoir sees the new other produced by violent resistance as an inherent failure of ethics, a failure that exemplifies the value of mutuality in ethical practice.
%K 波伏瓦&#65292
%K 伦理思想&#65292
%K 模糊性&#65292
%K 相互性&#65292
%K 暴力<br>Beauvoir
%K Ethical Thought
%K Ambiguity
%K Mutuality
%K Violence
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=118354