%0 Journal Article %T Socio-Economic Impact of the Creation of Protected Areas on the Well-Being of the Riparian Population of the Kahuzi-Biega National Park and the Itombwe Nature Reserve, Democratic Republic of Congo %A Matthieu Muke Basubi %A Serge Kadiri Bobo %A Lé %A on Mzee Kazamwali %A Frederick Nkakah Aseaku %A Pauline Maï %A yanpa %A Camile Kondo Nyembo %J Open Journal of Ecology %P 419-434 %@ 2162-1993 %D 2025 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/oje.2025.156024 %X The paper analyzes the socio-economic effects of the creation of Kahuzi-Biega National Park and Itombwe Nature Reserve on the daily lives of riparian populations. It highlights negative impacts on household activities such as agriculture, hunting, firewood exploitation, and non-timber forest product collection. Key challenges include declining soil fertility, reduced agricultural yields, scarcity of resources, and human-wildlife conflicts. Efforts should be directed towards reducing these changes through the involvement of local populations in all the protected area conservation processes. %K Protected Area %K Riparian Well-Being %K Socio-Economic Impact %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=143512