%0 Journal Article %T Direct Costs for the Management of Road Traffic Accident Casualties in Six Hospitals. Case of Mbandaka City in the Democratic Republic of Congo %A Simon Ilunga Kandolo %A Bienvenu Kasansi Mfumu %A Julie Ndayi Kabamba %A Bienfait Mwarbu Much¡¯Apa %A Baltas Kabeya %A Jean Ngandu Kashala %A Joseph Tshimanga Kalala %A Albert Tambwe Mwembo A-Nkoy %A Cl¨¦m¨¦nt Kashindi Numbi %A Balthazar Ngoy Fiama Bitambile %J Open Access Library Journal %V 12 %N 7 %P 1-9 %@ 2333-9721 %D 2025 %I Open Access Library %R 10.4236/oalib.1113832 %X Introduction: Road traffic accidents are a real public health issue worldwide. Every second, a case is reported. The cost incurred by this phenomenon is just the tip of the iceberg. Many victims are unable to cope with the direct costs due to a lack of social protection systems, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The objective of our study is to evaluate the direct costs of care for victims of road accidents in Mbandaka. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study on road traffic accident victims in Mbandaka from 01/01/2023 to 30/06/2024. Our sample consists of 302 victims. A form and an unstructured interview served as our data collection tools, and the data was collected on Excel and then analyzed using SPSS 23. Results: The prevalence of road traffic accidents is 0.71% with a lethality of 12.3%. The average age was 29.2 years (¡À16.9). The male sex was predominantly represented. In 95.4% of cases, patients were not referred, and only 1% of patients used a medical transport to reach the hospital. Fractures (75.5%) were the most common injuries with a high proportion, and the lower limbs were more affected (76.3%). In 91.4%, patients resorted to direct payment, and the length of stay would be ¡Ý12 days in 96.4% of cases, and this duration is influenced by the type of facility (private facility) as well as the payment method for care (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The financial barrier is a major obstacle to accessing healthcare; it is important to establish universal health coverage to ensure not only the continuity of care but also access that will protect users from catastrophic health expenses. %K Road Traffic Accidents %K Urban Environment %K Hospital %K Direct Costs %K Injuries %K Hospitals %K Mbandaka %K DRC %U http://www.oalib.com/paper/6866519