%0 Journal Article
%T 机会平等视角下欠发达地区城中村集体经济发展研究——以R市S村为例
Research on the Development of Collective Economy in Urban Villages in Underdeveloped Areas from the Perspective of Equal Opportunity—Taking S Village in R City as an Example
%A 王晓彤
%J Advances in Social Sciences
%P 664-672
%@ 2169-2564
%D 2025
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ass.2025.145440
%X 发展新型集体经济是我国社会主义制度优越性的重要体现，也是推动共同富裕的重要战略举措。当前，发展壮大新型集体经济尤其要关注非农业型、发展后力较弱的欠发达地区城中村。以R市S村为例，该村集体经济水平与其他地区差距较大，存在机会不平等现象，即在同一社会经济环境中，S村集体经济发展取决于村集体无法控制的因素，且该村自身缺乏过硬的条件，不足以消除非可控因素带来的不利影响。分析发现，这种不平等现象是由“环境”的限制和“努力”的忽视共同造成的。因此，破除以S村为代表的欠发达地区城中村集体经济发展困境，既要改善不利于集体经济发展的“环境”因素，也要重视有利于集体经济发展的“努力”因素，使欠发达地区城中村与发达地区、纯农业型村庄站在同一起跑线上，让发展的主动权和决定权掌握在村集体及其成员的手中，实现由机会不平等向机会平等的转向。
The development of new forms of collective economy is an important manifestation of the superiority of China’s socialist system and a key strategic measure to promote common prosperity. At present, the development of new forms of collective economy should particularly focus on underdeveloped urban villages that are non-agricultural and have weak development potential. Taking Village S in City R as an example, the level of its collective economy lags far behind that of other regions, and there is an issue of unequal opportunities. That is, under the same social and economic environment, the development of the collective economy in Village S depends on factors beyond the control of the village collective, and the village itself lacks solid conditions to eliminate the adverse effects brought by uncontrollable factors. Analysis reveals that this inequality is caused by the combined effect of environmental constraints and the neglect of efforts. Therefore, to break through the development predicament of collective economy in underdeveloped urban villages represented by Village S, it is necessary to not only improve the “environmental” factors that are unfavorable to the development of collective economy but also attach importance to the “effort” factors that are conducive to the development of collective economy. This will enable underdeveloped urban villages to stand on the same starting line as developed villages and purely agricultural villages, allowing the village collective and its members to hold the initiative and decision-making power in development, and achieve a shift from unequal opportunities to equal opportunities.
%K 机会平等，
%K 欠发达地区，
%K 城中村，
%K 集体经济
Equal Opportunity
%K Underdeveloped Areas
%K Urban Villages
%K Collective Economy
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=115751