%0 Journal Article
%T 植物缓蚀剂在金属缓蚀中的应用研究进展<br>Research Progress of Plant Corrosion Inhibitors in Metal Protection
%A 娄之鉴
%A 陆月琳
%A 张佳丽
%A 黄辉
%A 张家乐
%A 孙雯娜
%J Advances in Material Chemistry
%P 178-185
%@ 2331-0146
%D 2025
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/amc.2025.132020
%X 概述了近年来绿色植物缓蚀剂的研究进展。从植物选材的种类、植物提取物的提取方法和成分分析以及不同的等温吸附模型这几个方面分析了植物缓蚀剂的缓蚀机理和影响因素&#65292;通过对比单一型植物缓蚀剂与复合型植物缓蚀剂的缓释效率分析单一型植物缓蚀剂与其他化学物质复合时的缓蚀协同机理以及总结了近年来缓蚀剂的研究成果。最后本着绿色环保&#65292;经济实惠的开发理念&#65292;通过对植物材料的选取和研究&#65292;从缓解外来入侵植物对我国生态的影响的角度进行了展望。<br>This paper summarizes the research progress of green plant corrosion inhibitors in recent years. The corrosion inhibition mechanism and influencing factors of plant corrosion inhibitors were analyzed from the aspects of plant selection, extraction methods and component analysis of plant extracts, and different isothermal adsorption models, and the corrosion inhibition synergistic mechanism of single plant corrosion inhibitors and composite plant corrosion inhibitors was analyzed by comparing the slow-release efficiency of single plant corrosion inhibitors and composite plant corrosion inhibitors, and the research results of corrosion inhibitors in recent years were summarized. Finally, in line with the concept of green environmental protection and economical development, through the selection and research of plant materials, the prospect is made from the perspective of mitigating the impact of invasive alien plants on China's ecology.
%K 植物提取物&#65292
%K 缓蚀剂&#65292
%K 金属腐蚀&#65292
%K 缓蚀机理<br>Plant Extract
%K Corrosion Inhibitor
%K Metal Corrosion
%K Corrosion Inhibition Mechanism
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=111556