%0 Journal Article %T 大学生领悟社会支持对生活满意度的影响：生命意义感和积极心理资本的链式中介作用
The Impact of Perceived Social Support on Life Satisfaction among College Students: The Chain Mediating Role of Meaning in Life and Positive Psychological Capital %A 尹巧 %J Advances in Social Sciences %P 576-587 %@ 2169-2564 %D 2025 %I Hans Publishing %R 10.12677/ass.2025.141072 %X 目的：探讨领悟社会支持与生活满意度之间的关系，及生命意义感和积极心理资本在这一关系中的链式中介作用。方法：2021年3月，采用整群抽样法，使用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)、生命意义感问卷(MLQ)、积极心理资本问卷(PPQ)和生活满意度量表(SWLS)对广东省某高校284名大学生进行调查。结果：① 相关分析结果显示，领悟社会支持、生命意义感、积极心理资本和生活满意度两两之间均呈显著正相关(r = 0.305~0.536, p < 0.01)。② 中介效应分析结果表明，领悟社会支持对生活满意度的直接效应显著，生命意义感在两者之间的中介作用不显著，而积极心理资本在两者之间的中介作用显著，且领悟社会支持通过“生命意义感→积极心理资本”的中介链间接影响生活满意度。结论：生命意义感和积极心理资本在领悟社会支持对生活满意度的影响中起链式中介作用。
Objective: This study explores the relationship between perceived social support and life satisfaction, and examines the chain mediating role of meaning in life and positive psychological capital between this two factors. Methods: In March 2021, a survey was conducted with 284 college students from a university in Guangdong province using cluster sampling. The Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ), Positive Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PPQ), and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) were employed. Results: ① The correlation analysis revealed significant positive relationships between perceived social support, meaning in life, positive psychological capital, and life satisfaction (r = 0.305~0.536, p < 0.01). ② The mediation analysis revealed that perceived social support has a significant direct effect on life satisfaction. Meaning in life does not significantly mediate the relationship between perceived social support and life satisfaction, however, positive psychological capital plays a significant mediating role. Moreover, perceived social support indirectly influences life satisfaction through the chain mediation of “meaning in life→positive psychological capital”. Conclusion: Meaning in life and positive psychological capital play a chain mediating role between perceived social support and life satisfaction. %K 领悟社会支持， %K 生活满意度， %K 生命意义感， %K 积极心理资本
Perceived Social Support %K Life Satisfaction %K Meaning in Life %K Positive Psychological Capital %U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=106402