%0 Journal Article
%T “难免”“不免”“未免”的语用比较分析<br>Comparative Analysis of the Pragmatics of “Nanmian” “Bumian” and “Weimian”
%A 孙尧
%J Modern Linguistics
%P 262-269
%@ 2330-1716
%D 2024
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ml.2024.123199
%X 从词典释义看，“难免”“不免”“未免”均为语气副词，对“难免”“不免”“未免”的语用预设分析来看，三者之间存在主观性强弱之分。“难免”“不免”“未免”均可以表示一种委婉的语气，主观性的强弱和语力之间存在正比关系，即主观性越强，语力越强。句类和句末语气词的共现情况也可说明其语力。<br />
According to the dictionary definition, “Nanmian” “Bumian” and “Weimian” are all mood adverbs, and there is a difference in subjectivity between the three words “Nanmian” “Bumian” and “Weimian” from the analysis of their pragmatic presuppositions. “Nanmian” “Bumian” and “Weimian” can all indicate a euphemistic tone, and there is a positive relationship between the strength of subjectivity and the power of speech, that is, the stronger the subjectivity, the stronger the power. The co-occurrence of sentence class and sentence end modal words can also indicate their power.
%K 语用预设，主观性，语力<br>Pragmatic Presuppositions
%K Subjectivity
%K The Power of Speech
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=83643