%0 Journal Article
%T 肩峰撞击症合并肩袖损伤影像学诊断研究进展<br>Advances in Imaging Diagnosis of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome Combined with Rotator Cuff Injury
%A 孙旭超
%A 刘时璋
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 1389-1398
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2024
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2024.141200
%X 肩袖，是肩胛下肌、冈上肌、冈下肌和小圆肌组合而成的肌肉和肌腱复合物，具有调节肩关节稳定性和灵敏性的功能。目前，已知的肩关节疼痛病因主要是肩峰撞击以及肩袖损伤，而两者合并发生往往导致肩峰下滑囊和肩袖肌腱严重破损，对上肢活动带来重大影响，因此，精确诊断肩关节疼痛病因具有重要意义。医学影像学诊断在肩峰撞击合并肩袖损伤的评估中扮演着极其重要的角色，近年来如X线、超声和MRI等成像方法，可以用于精准的诊断和鉴别，以明确病因并针对治疗。本文综述了肩峰撞击症合并肩袖损伤影像学诊断方法最新研究进展，着重探讨各种影像学检查方法的优缺点以及它们在诊断肩峰撞击合并肩袖损伤中的作用。<br />
The rotator cuff is a complex of muscles and tendons formed by the subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and teres minor muscles, playing a crucial role in regulating shoulder joint stability and agility. Currently, known causes of shoulder joint pain primarily include shoulder impingement and rotator cuff injury. The concurrent occurrence of these two conditions often leads to severe damage to the subacromial bursa and rotator cuff tendons, significantly impacting upper limb mo-bility. Therefore, precise diagnosis of the causes of shoulder joint pain holds paramount significance. Medical imaging plays an extremely important role in the evaluation of shoulder impingement combined with rotator cuff injury. In recent years, imaging modalities such as X-rays, ultrasound, and MRI have been utilized for accurate diagnosis and differentiation, aiming to identify the etiolo-gy and tailor appropriate treatments. This article reviews the latest research progress in imaging diagnosis methods for shoulder impingement syndrome combined with rotator cuff injury, with a focus on discussing the strengths and limitations of various imaging techniques and their roles in diagnosing this combined shoulder pathology.
%K 肩关节，肩峰撞击症，肩袖损伤，影像学诊断<br>Shoulder Joint
%K Shoulder Impingement Syndrome
%K Rotator Cuff Injury
%K Imaging Diagnosis
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=79913