%0 Journal Article
%T 哈克贝利&#8226;费恩的自我建构<br>The Self-Construal of Huckleberry Finn
%A 唐诗婷
%J World Literature Studies
%P 492-499
%@ 2330-5266
%D 2023
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/WLS.2023.116083
%X 《哈克贝利？费恩》是马克？吐温的代表作之一，其研究在学术界层出不穷，关于主人公哈克贝利的角色评析尤其受到关注，因此，本文拟研究哈克贝利？费恩的自我认知之路。本文运用马卡斯和北山忍的自我建构理论，结合哈克贝利？费恩的冒险历程进行细致研究，发现哈克贝利并不是单纯寻求身份认同或反叛，而是在与他人的联结和认识自身内部特征中实现三重独立自我认知：在个体自我层面，哈克贝利追逐自由、反对蓄奴制；在关系自我层面，哈克贝利追求平等的关系，尊重他人的独立；在集体自我层面，哈克贝利无法认同传统资本主义，但他身上的英雄光彩和摆脱社会束缚的举措，正是土生土长美国人的真实写照。<br />
The research of Huckleberry Finn, one of Mark Twain’s masterpieces, has paid particular attention to the main character, Huckleberry. Therefore, this paper aims to explore Huckleberry’s path to self-cognition. Based on the self-construal theory proposed by Markus and Kitamaya, this paper carefully analyzed the adventure process of Huckleberry and found that instead of seeking identity or rebellion, Huckleberry realizes a threefold independent self-construal in the connection with the other and the recognition of the internal attributes of the self: at the level of the individual self, Huckleberry pursues freedom and opposes slavery; at the level of the relational self, Huckleberry pursues equality and respects others; at the level of the collective self, Huckleberry cannot identify 
with traditional capitalism, while his heroism and initiative to free himself from social constraints reflect his American characteristics.
%K 哈克贝利&#8226
%K 费恩，自我建构<br>Huckleberry Fin
%K Self-Construal
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=77926