%0 Journal Article %T Constitutionalism and Citizenship: The Trajectory of Redemocratization of Brazilian Society %A Roberto Ant£¿nio Dar¨®s Malaquias %A Carlos Henrique Bezerra Leite %J Beijing Law Review %P 1818-1840 %@ 2159-4635 %D 2023 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/blr.2023.144100 %X This article analyzes the trajectory of Brazilian society in search of democracy, without the intention of an in-depth chronological cut. Only referenced in the time period beginning with the Proclamation of the Republic, going through two dictatorial periods until the emergence of the ¡°New Republic¡± and the convening of the National Constituent Assembly, with the promulgation of the Brazilian Constitution, constituting an arduous trajectory of redemocratization until the arrival of the ¡°Very New Republic¡±. The end of the first republican period that came to power through the political-military movement of 1930, caused a political upheaval and the protagonists of that period had difficulty in maintaining the cohesion of the movement, in view of the oligarchic dissidences. After, came the ¡°Second Republic¡±, characterizing the ¡°Vargas Age¡±, with the triumph of the revolution, then, the turbulent period of the military coup of 1964, until the political opening conciliatory of Tancredo Neves. %K Constitucionalism %K Citizenship %K Redemocratization %K New Republic %K Brazilian Society %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=129620